Ghassem Mohammadi، Maryam Ghanizade Bafghi،
دوره ۱۰، شماره ۳۹ - ( ۱۰-۱۳۹۵ )
چکیده
By the revolution ۱۹۷۹, Islamic Republic of Iran has regarded empowerment of women as fundamental policy. This could be even seen in Iranian Constitution, which refers in its preamble and article ۲۱st to the position of women and their rights. This policy has been categorized in the frame of some strategies, we are just going to focus on the prevention and immunization. The Prevention and the Immunization deals with the programs which can be evolutionally effective to improve women’s situations. According to the legal program, a large number of laws and regulation have been passed in the parliament since the beginning of the revolution such as “Security of Unprotected Women & Children Act, ۱۹۸۴”,“Combating human trafficking especially women & children, ۲۰۰۶” which are effective to decrease women’s victimization. According to the economic program, poverty is considered as an important factor that effects on delinquency of all persons especially women. So providing social justice and economic security, which is noted in article ۳th (۱۲) of Iranian Constitution, has always been given priority in government. Finally it must be mentioned that although the range of the measures and endeavors already applied are not comparable with those before ۱۹۷۹, and the victimized ones have better status, we have a great distance with the ideal position which is predicted in an upstream document, “۲۰۲۵ Outlook Document”. So the ultimate aims must be strongly pursued.
Please cite this article as: Mohammadi G, Ghanizade Bafghi M. Empowerment of Women against Victimization in the I.R.Iran. Iran J Med Law ۲۰۱۷; ۱۰(۳۹): ۷۷-۸۵.
