Volume 18, Issue 59 (4-2024)                   MLJ 2024, 18(59): 132-148 | Back to browse issues page

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Pourian H, Ahadi F, Beigi J. Criminology of Sexual Orientation in Slum Areas and the Role of Cyberspace in It. MLJ 2024; 18 (59) :132-148
URL: http://ijmedicallaw.ir/article-1-1747-en.html
1- Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Maragheh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh, Iran.
Abstract:  
Background and Aim: Marriage is one of the most sensitive stages of human life, which according to its nature should meet the needs of the people involved in it, but today, due to the changes in the era of communication and the expansion of the cyberspace in cultural and social attitudes and the economic situation of the society, we are witnessing the emergence of a new pattern of relations between men and women, which is known as "Ham Bashi". Therefore, the purpose of this article is to investigate the criminology of this phenomenon in slum areas and the role of cyber space in it.
Method: This research is of a theoretical type and the research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of collecting information is library-based and was done by referring to documents, books and articles.
Ethical Considerations: In all stages of writing the present research, while respecting the originality of the texts, honesty and trustworthiness have been observed.
Results: Based on the findings of the research, the legal theories regarding cohabitation include non-criminal and criminal theories, which by examining the phenomenon of cohabitation can have legal consequences and effects such as illegitimate relationship, illegitimate children, lack of entitlement to alimony, lack of support from the law, and the ever-increasing decrease in the marriage rate, reducing the desire to have children, domestic violence, sexual infidelity, social isolation, non-registration of marriage and lack of birth certificate, and also lead to medical consequences, including sexual diseases, mental and emotional problems, and criminal abortion; These consequences will increase sexual coexistence with the effect of cyberspace on criminological theories such as rational choice, neutralization theory, preferred association theory, legitimate goals and means theory, and pressure theory.
Conclusion: Examining the triangle of sexual cohabitation, slum living and cyber space shows that with the expansion of cyber space where social communication is easily exchanged in a free space, along with the economic problems that exist in slum areas, the desire for formal marriage has decreased and for this reason, in order to satisfy sexual needs and economic needs, it has caused the spread and expansion of sexual cohabitation.

Please cite this article as:
Pourian H, Ahadi F, Beigi J. Criminology of Sexual Orientation in Slum Areas and the Role of Cyberspace in It. Medical Law Journal. 2024; 18: e10.
Type of Study: Original Article |
Received: 2023/12/12 | Accepted: 2024/02/2

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